Introduction April 2014
7
A hierarchical LAN design includes the following three layers:
• Access layer—Provides endpoints and users direct access to the network.
• Distribution layer—Aggregates access layers and provides connectivity to services.
• Core layer—Provides connections between distribution layers for large environments.
Figure 1 - LAN hierarchical design
Client
Access
Distribution
Core
Each layer—access, distribution, and core—provides different functionality and capability to the network.
Depending on the characteristics of the network deployment site, you might need one, two, or all three of the
layers. For example, a site that occupies a single building might only require the access and distribution layers,
while a campus of multiple buildings will most likely require all three layers.
Regardless of how many layers are implemented at a location, the modularity of this design ensures that each
layer will provide the same services, and in this architecture, will use the same design methods.
Figure 2 - Scalability by using a modular design
Client
Access
Distribution
Core
Core/
Distribution
SCALE
Client
Access
Comments to this Manuals